CCNP – Route

CCNA Course Revision

• Routers & Switches
• Addressing
• Routing and its Importance

Introducing EIGRP

• EIGRP Capabilities and Attributes
• Underlying Processes and Technologies
• EIGRP Operation
• EIGRP Tables
• EIGRP Metric
• Calculating the EIGRP Metric
• Integrating the EIGRP and IGRP Routes

Implementing and Verifying EIGRP

• Configuring Basic EIGRP
• Using a Wildcard Mask in EIGRP
• Configuring the ip default-network Command
• ip default-network Command
• Verify EIGRP IP Routes
• EIGRP Configuration,Verify EIGRP IP Operations

Configuring Advanced EIGRP Options

• Route Summarization
• Configuring Manual Route Summarization
• Load Balancing Across Equal Paths
• Configuring Load Balancing Across Unequal-Cost Paths
• Variance
• EIGRP Bandwidth Use Across WAN Links
• Configuring EIGRP Bandwidth Use Across WAN Links
• WAN Configuration—Frame Relay Hub-and-Spoke Topology
• WAN Configuration–Hybrid Multipoint

Configuring EIGRP Authentication

• Router Authentication
• MD5 Authentication
• Configuring MD5 Authentication
• Verifying MD5 Authentication
• Troubleshooting MD5 Authentication

Using EIGRP in an Enterprise Network

• Scalability in Large Networks
• EIGRP Queries
• EIGRP Stubs
• Limiting Updates and Queries: Using EIGRP Stub
• EIGRP stub Parameters
• SIA Connections
• Preventing SIA Connections
• Graceful Shutdown

Introducing the OSPF Protocol

• Link-State Routing Protocols
• OSPF Area Structure
• OSPF Adjacency Databases
• Calculating the OSPF Metric
• Link-State Data Structures

OSPF Packets

• OSPF Neighbor Adjacencies
• Exchanging and Synchronizing LSDBs
• Maintaining Network Routes
• Maintaining Link-State Sequence Numbers
• debug ip ospf packet

Configuring OSPF Routing

• Configuring Basic Single-Area and Multiarea OSPF
• Configuring OSPF on Internal Routers of a Single Area
• Configuring OSPF for Multiple Areas
• Configuring a Router ID
• Verifying the OSPF Router ID
• Verifying OSPF Operation
• The show ip route ospf Command
• The show ip ospf interface Command
• The show ip ospf neighbor Command

OSPF Network Types

• Introducing OSPF Network Types
• Adjacency Behavior for a Point-to-Point Link
• Adjacency Behavior for a Broadcast Network Link
• Selecting the DR and BDR
• Adjacency Behavior for an NBMA Network
• OSPF over Frame Relay Configuration Options
• Sample Configuration of a Router Using OSPF Broadcast Mode
• OSPF over Frame Relay NBMA Configuration
• neighbor Command
• OSPF over Frame Relay Point-to-Multipoint Configuration
• Point-to-Multipoint Configuration
• Using Subinterfaces in OSPF over Frame Relay Configuration
• Point-to-Point Sub interface
• Multipoint Sub interface
• OSPF over NBMA Topology Summary
• Tracking OSPF Adjacencies

Link-State Advertisements

• OSPF Router Types
• OSPF Hierarchical Routing
• OSPF Virtual Links
• OSPF Virtual Link Configuration
• show ip ospf virtual-links Command
• OSPF LSA Types
• Type 1
• Type 2
• Types 3 and 4
• Type 5
• Type 6
• Type 7
• Type 8
• Types 9, 10, and 11
• LSA Type 4—Summary LSA
• Interpreting the OSPF LSDB and Routing Table
• Interpreting the OSPF Database
• Configuring OSPF LSDB Overload Protection
• Changing the Cost Metric

OSPF Route Summarization

• OSPF Route Summarization
• Using Route Summarization
• Configuring OSPF Route Summarization
• Route Summarization Configuration at ABR
• Route Summarization Configuration at ASBR
• Benefits of a Default Route in OSPF
• Default Routes in OSPF
• Configuring a Default Route in OSPF
• Default Route Configuration

Configuring OSPF Special Area Types

• Configuring OSPF Area Types
• Configuring Stub Areas
• Configuring Totally Stubby Areas
• Interpreting Routing Tables
• Routing Table in a Standard Area
• Routing Table in a Stub Area
• Routing Table in a Stub Area with Summarization
• Routing Table in a Totally Stubby Area
• Configuring NSSAs

Configuring OSPF Authentication

• Types of Authentication
• Configuring Simple Password Authentication
• Troubleshooting Simple Password Authentication
• Configuring MD5 Authentication
• Verifying MD5 Authentication
• Troubleshooting MD5 Authentication

Operating a Network Using Multiple IP Routing Protocols

• Using Multiple IP Routing Protocols
• Defining Route Redistribution
• Using Seed Metrics

Configuring and Verifying Route Redistribution

• Configuring Redistribution
• Redistributing Routes into RIP
• Redistributing Routes into OSPF
• Redistributing Routes into EIGRP
• Redistributing Routes into IS-IS
• Verifying Route Redistribution

Controlling Routing Update Traffic

• Configuring a Passive Interface
• Configuring Route Filtering Using Distribute Lists
• Implementing the Distribute List
• Defining Route Maps
• Using route-map Commands
• Implementing Route Maps with Redistribution
• Defining Administrative Distance
• Modifying Administrative Distance

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)

• Describing the Purpose of DHCP
• Understanding the Function of DHCP
• Configuring DHCP
• Configuring the DHCP Client
• Explaining the IP Helper Address
• Configuring DHCP Relay Services

Explaining BGP Concepts and Terminology

• Using BGP in an Enterprise Network
• BGP Multihoming Options
• BGP Routing Between Autonomous Systems
• BGP Is Used Between Autonomous Systems
• AS Numbers
• Comparison with IGPs
• Path-Vector Functionality
• Features of BGP
• BGP Message Types

Explaining EBGP and IBGP

• BGP Neighbor Relationships
• Establishing EBGP Neighbor Relationships
• Establishing IBGP Neighbor Relationships
• IBGP on All Routers in Transit Path
• IBGP in a Transit AS
• IBGP in a Nontransit AS
• TCP and Full Mesh

Configuring Basic BGP Operations

• Initiate Basic BGP Configuration
• Activate a BGP Session
• The BGP neighbor Command
• Shutting Down a BGP Neighbor
• BGP Configuration Considerations
• Identifying BGP Neighbor States
• Authenticating in BGP
• Troubleshooting BGP

Selecting a BGP Path

• Characteristics of BGP Attributes
• AS Path Attribute
• Next-Hop Attribute
• Origin Attribute
• Local Preference Attribute
• MED Attribute
• Weight Attribute
• Determining the BGP Path Selection
• Selecting a BGP Path
• Path Selection with Multihomed Connection

Using Route Maps to Manipulate Basic BGP Paths

• Setting Local Preference with Route Maps
• Setting the MED with Route Maps
• Implementing BGP in an Enterprise Network

Implementing IPv6

• Introduction to IPv6
• Describing IPv6 Features

Defining IPv6 Addressing

• Describing IPv6 Addressing Architecture
• Defining Address Representation
• IPv6 Address Types
• Multiple ISPs and LANs with Multiple Routers